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4. explain/whisper sth to sb =explain/whisper to sb sth in a whisper=in whispers

3. treat a disease treat sb treat sb/oneself (to sth) This is my treat. Dutch treat

2. satisfy sb/sth=be satisfied with sb/sth 　　 satisfy one’s desires/hunger/thirst 　　 satisfy the conditions 　　 to one’s satisfaction 　　 adj.: satisfying, satisfied, satisfactory

1. keep a record of keep records of break/beat the record for/in+比賽項目 hold/keep the record of set (up) the world record for/in+比賽項目 set up a new world record make a record/make records play/put on a record

1. Qiong Yao with her works____ very popular with us young people. A. be　　 B. are　 C. were　 D. become 2. What I like best, to tell you the truth, ____, in my opinion, the books my brother bought me as my birthday present last week. A. are 　 B. is　　 C. have　 D. existed 3. The teacher told us that practice____ perfect. A. make　 B. makes　 C. made　 D. making 4. Hurry up, if you____ there with us. A. go　　 B. will go　 C. would go D. could go 5. At the age of seven, ____. A. his father died　　 B. he lost his father C. his dog followed him D. his parents divorced 6. ____, his mother saw him playing games with other children. A. On his way home　 B. From his room C. From her office　 D. Under his nose 7. She has long been expecting a chance to study abroad and at last she got____. A. it　　 B. that　 C. another　 D. one 8. If a student can make what has been learned____ whether in class or from social practice, he will make steady progress. A. his own　 B. him　 C. himself　 D. his 9. He is one of the students who, I’m sure, always do____ best. A. his　 B. their　 C. my　 D. one’s 10. Neither Rose nor Henry likes to attend the meeting, ____? A. does she　 B. does he　 C. do they　 D. did you 11. ____ more attention, the tree may grow better. A. Give　 B. Giving　 C. Given　 D. To give 12. Someone must have taken it away this morning, ____? A. haven’t they B. hasn’t he C. don’t they D. didn’t he 13. ----What do you think worries him so much?　　 ----____. A. He didn’t pass the exam　 B. His father is seriously ill C. Lost his bike　　 D. What Jim said just now 14. Miss Wilson, whose parents are____ working in China, is studying in Peking University now. A. either　 B. all　　 C. both　 D. no 15. The teacher as well as a number of students____to attend the party yesterday. A. were asked B. was asked C. were asking D. was asking

1-5 DABBB 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 CDDCB

(6)

4. 含有介詞的固定搭配 ①有無冠詞，意義不同 in front of/in the front of in charge of/in the charge of out of question/out of the question at table/at the table on earth/on the earth

②有無介詞，意義不同 know sb.認識某人/know about sb.了解某人 shoot sb.擊中某人/shoot at sb.向某人射擊 search sb.搜身/search for sb.搜尋某人 believe sb.相信某人的話/believe in sb.信任某人的人格 benefit sb.使某人受益/benefit from sb.從某人那里得到益處

③不要畫蛇添足 serve for the people為人民服務 enter into the room進入房間 follow behind me跟在我后面 at the moment… …就… in this/that/last/next year今年/那年/去年/明年 in one/any/each/every/some/all year 一年/任何一年/每年/每年/某年/全年 marry with sb.與某人結婚 go to abroad出國 live in upstairs住在樓上

④不要張冠李戴 be caught in the rain被雨淋著(不用by) leave for someplace動身去某地(不用to) set an example to sb為某人樹立榜樣(不用for) in the direction朝著…方向(不用to) do a favor for sb幫某人一個忙(不用to) different from和…不同(不用with) with the help of在…的幫助下(不用under) steal sth from sb偷某人的東西(不用of)

⑤別丟三落四 drop in on sb拜訪某人(別丟了on) drop in at someplace參觀某地(別丟了at) look down upon瞧不起(別丟了upon) think of…as認為…是(別丟了of) look on…as認為…是(別丟了on) rxplain to sb sth向某人解釋某事(別丟了to) from behind the door從門后面(別丟了behind) be worth listening to值得一聽(別丟了to)

3. with的復合結構

2. “介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句

18. It’s one’s turn to do sth：輪到某人干某事 take one’s turn：依次，輪到某人 in turn：依次，輪流，反過來，轉而 by turns：輪流，交替 take turns (at) doing sth/to do sth：輪流干某事

17. by force：靠武力，強行 be in force：生效 come/go into force：生效 force one’s way：強行前進或進入