題目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二部分 閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節每題2分，第二節每題2分，共50分）
第一節 閱讀每段短文，從題后所給的A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Smoking is habit that’s closely linked to certain times and places. If you break these links, you can break the habit. The best way of doing this is to avoid the situations where you want a cigarette. If you can’t avoid them, then you will have to fight off the temptation（誘惑）. Sit down and think about when and where you usually have a cigarette. For example, do you always have one after breakfast? After other meals? In breaks at work? When you are watching television? With friends in the pub? Once you stop smoking, these times and places are going to be the danger spots. So work out how you are going to deal with them.
It will also help if you can make new habits to break the old one of smoking. So plan some new activities to replace smoking-things to draw away your attention, things to do with your hands, and different ways to deal with tensions.
Some people find it helps if they cut down on cigarettes before they actually give up. It’s one way of preparing for the day you stop for good. But don’t look on cutting down as an alternative to giving up, and don’t do it for more than a couple of weeks at the very most. The danger is that you go back to smoking more than you did before
1. What is the best way to stop smoking?
A. Avoid situations where you feel like a cigarette.
B. Avoid working with smokers in the same place.
C. Sit down and think about the situations where you moke.
D. Do not bring cigarettes with you when you take a rest.
2. The underlined part “The danger spots” are _______________.
A. the beginning and ending of a period when you stop smoking
B. the time period when you relax yourself
C. the times and places which link to smoking habit
D. the time when you start smoking
3. Which of the following activities can be used to stop smoking?
A. Something you are able to do in your spare time.
B. Something that might improve your skills.
C. Something you do not like to do when you are free.
D. Something that might interest you in your spare time.
4. One of the ways to stop smoking is to .
A. give up smoking together with a group of friends
B. reduce gradually the number of cigarettes you have every day
C. increase the time that you spend on other hobbies
D. take drugs to prevent you from feeling like smoking
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探測器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是新聞報道。本文報道了一條賣假冒炸彈探測器的商人被判10年徒刑的新聞。
| 段落 | 關鍵詞、句 | 大意推測 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新聞案件的簡介：57歲的McCormick上月被起訴詐騙并于周三在倫敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺騙行為增強了人們虛假的安全感并促使導致給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件細節及當事人的反訴：假冒炸彈探測器被銷往世界各地，但它根本沒有科學依據，也毫無用處。罪犯狡辯假冒產品沒有給用戶帶來任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。細節理解題。難度：中等。問題是“為什么McCormick被判刑入獄”。根據問題中的關鍵詞sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段說到McCormick是一位商人，生產了假冒的炸彈探測器，這是一種商業欺騙。選項D和其對應，為正確答案。
40. B。細節理解題。難度：難。問題是“根據法官的說法，McCormick的所為導致了什么樣的結果”。根據問題中的關鍵詞according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺騙行為提高了人們虛假的安全感并助推給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害）。由此可見，McCormick的行為讓人們有了安全感，但這種安全并不真實。B “降低了人們防范危險的安全意識”符合此意，為正確答案。
41. D。判斷題。難度：難。問題是“下面哪種說法對探測儀來說是正確的”。
解題思路：根據問題中的關鍵詞detectors，把四個選項具體對應到原文中一處。A對應文章倒數第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。該句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亞，否定了A的說法。B對應第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只說罪犯沒有關注潛在的致命后果，而不是已經導致嚴重的問題。C對應第五段的第一句話“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探測儀的功能只是據說，而不一定真的具備找到水中危險物品的功能。選項D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，這種探測儀沒有科學根據，也毫無用途，和D“沒有科學根據的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判斷題。難度：中等。
解題思路：返回原文，將選項與原文一一進行比較。
本題主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低價銷售設備”與原文第四段第一句不符，因為該句提到法官指控McCormick通過賣一些無用的設備來巨額利潤。B“在大多數國家很有名”與文中提到的區區幾個國家和地區Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand購買他的探測儀不符。C“認為他沒有犯罪”和第七段對應，其中他所說的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正確答案。Ｄ“他沒有賺取文中提到的那么大利潤”在原文沒有語言根據。
每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據各段播放內容及其相關小題，在5秒鐘內從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
聽第一段對話，回答第1—3題。
1.Why doesn't the man choose Japanese: food?
A. He doesn't like Japanese food.
B. He ate Japanese food last night.
C. He thinks Japanese food is expensive.
2.What does the man really want to eat?
A. Buffet.
B. Fast food.
C. Chinese food.
3.Where will the man probably eat?
A. In a steak house.
B. In the shopping center.
C. Outside the shopping center.
聽第二段對話，回答第4。6題。
4.Why is the man proud of his daughter?
A. Because she's going to college.
B. Because she's going to leave home.
C. Because she'll save money on food.
5.What does the man remind his daughter to do?
A. Take some food.
B. Register for food.
C. Eat instant noodles.
6.What is the man surprised to hear?
A. His daughter decides to change her major.
B. His daughter has a discussion with her Mom.
C. Business administration is a great major.
聽第三段獨白，回答第7~9題。
7.Who is the speaker?
A. A college student in China.
B. A Chinese student in the US.
C. An American student in the US.
8.How do Chinese students learn in class?
A. They study textbooks.
B. They listen and take notes.
C. They review before exams.
9.What does the American professor want to know?
A. The class's opinion.
B. The student's research.
C. The student's opinion.
聽第四段對話，回答第10~12題。
10.Where did the woman buy her new computer?
A. From a store.
B. From the Internet.
C. In a shopping center.
11.What makes it cheaper to buy online?
A. The seller has to rent a store.
B. The seller must pay its staff.
C. The seller can save money.
12.Why do many people still buy things in the store?
A. They think it's easy.
B. They think it's cheap.
C. They think it's safe.
聽第五段獨白，回答第13~15題。
13.How does the wide use of plastic help in daily life?
A. It makes life convenient.
B. It makes life wonderful.
C. It makes life enjoyable.
14.What does the speaker think of things made of plastic?
A. They are cheaper.
B. They don't last long.
C. They appear attractive.
15.How do stores promote using reusable bags?
A. By selling plastic bags.
B. By banning plastic bags.
C. By charging for plastic bags.
第二節 聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面一段獨白，請根據題目要求，從所聽到的內容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標號為16～20的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間，錄音讀兩遍。你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。
The National Flower Festival
|
Event |
Date |
Time |
Location |
Activity |
Ticket |
|
Parade |
16. |
|
National Building Museum |
Cultural events |
|
|
Parade |
April 4 |
10 a.m. –noon |
Along the streets |
Parading with a lot of balloons, 11 marching bands and many 17. |
Admission to reviewing booths is 18.; standing is free. |
|
19. |
|
11 a.m. -6 p.m. |
Six blocks of streets |
Singing and dancing performance, tasting different drinks and dishes |
|
|
Closing |
April 11 |
|
On the 20. |
Walking past festival artwork, speetacular fireworks display |
|
第一節 聽力理解(5段共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據 各段播放內容及其相關小題，在5秒鐘內從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
聽第一段對話，回答第1—3題。
1.What does the girl want her father to buy7
A. A ruler. B. High-tech things. C. Pencils and erasers.
2.Which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?
A. A calculator. B. A computer. C. An MP3.
3.Which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants7
A. She volunteers to use some of her own money.
B. She asks her father to buy a cheap one online.
C. She tells her father she is the best in school.
聽第二段對話，回答第4—6題。
4.What do the speakers think of San Francisco?
A. It is a big city. B. They both love the city. C. It isn't so expensive to live there.
5.What does the woman think of cell phone interruption?
A. She likes it. B. She doesn't mind it. C. She considers it rude.
6.What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone?
A. He feels like answering.
B. He wants to know who's calling.
C. He thinks that it could be something important.
聽第三段對話，回答第7—9題。
7.What is the man complaining about?
A. Not accepting any gift from his friend.
B. Not receiving any answer from his friend.
C. Not hearing any good news from his friend.
8.According to the woman, when should you write a thank-you card?
A. You receive a gift from your friend.
B. You are invited to a birthday party.
C. You spend a holiday with your friend.
9.What's the speakers' attitude towards writing thank-you cards?
A. They think it out-dated. B. They think it inconvenient.
C. They think it good to keep the custom.
聽第四段獨白，回答第10—12題。
10.What does the speaker imply about traffic in big cities?
A. Buses are slow, but comfortable.
B. Parking in the rush hour is very difficult.
C. All the people use private transport instead of public transport.
11.What does the speaker recommend to do to improve the situation?
A. To enlarge city centers.
B. To move to the areas outside the city.
C. To make good use of existing space.
12.How many aspects of our lives does the speaker mention as affected by overcrowding?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
聽第五段對話，回答第13—15題。
13.Why does the man like The Times?
A. It has 20 pages every day.
B. It carries a lot of sports news.
C. It doesn't devote 5 pages every day to baseball results.
14.In what way is the jobs section on The Times useful to the local people?
A. It carries job ads from the local businesses.
B. It is the place where local businesses hire people.
C. It provides much information about local economy.
15.What does the woman think will happen to job ads if The Times closes down?
A. The other two newspapers will open a local jobs newspaper.
B. The local economy will be much affected but not destroyed.
C. The job ads will be carried in either of the other two newspapers.
第二節 聽取信息(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面一段獨白，請根據題目要求，從所聽到的內容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡 標號為16.—20.的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間。錄音讀兩遍，你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。
|
Season |
Period |
Temperature |
Weather |
Activities |
|
winter |
December~early March |
Drop (16.) |
snowy |
skiing, snowshoeing |
|
spring |
from(17.) |
around 50 degrees during the day |
windy |
going on a picnic, strolling through parks and playing (18.) |
|
summer |
from June |
around 80 defrees |
rry with (19.) |
hiking, fishing, etc. |
|
fall |
from late September |
|
cool |
rriving into the mountains, viewing the fall colors, cleaning up (20.) |
作題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節（共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從小題中所給的A. B. C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. &19. 15 B. &9. 15 C. &9. 18
答案B。
1.What do the speakers need to buy?
A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs
2.Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a hotel
C. In a school.
3.What does the woman mean?
A. Cathy will be at the party.
B. Cathy is too busy to come.
C. Cathy is going to be invited
4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?
A. To pay her bills in the bank.
B. To buy books in a bookstore.
C. To get some money from the bank
5.What is the woman trying to do?
A. Finish some writing.
B. Print an article.
C. Find a newspaper.
第二節（共15小題，每小題1．5分，滿分22．5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What is the man doing?
A. Changing seats on the plane
B. Asking for a window seat
C. Trying to find his seat
7.What is the woman’s seat number?
A. 6A. B. 7A. C. 8A
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8.Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?
A. It’s too small
B. It’s too dark
C. It’s to expensive
9.What does the woman buy in the end?
A. A yellow T-shirt
B. A blue T-shirt
C. A pink T-shirt
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.How long has the man been in London?
A. One year.
B. A few years
C. A couple of months
11.Why did the woman leave her hometown?
A. To lend a city life.
B. To open a restaurant.
C. To find a job
12.Where did the woman come from?
A. London.
B. Arnside
C. Lancaster.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13.What is a daypack?
A. A box
B. A bag
C. A lock
14.What surprise the girl at school?
A. A lot of discussions in class
B. Teachers giving little homework
C. Few students asking questions in class.
15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the end of it.
B. In the middle of it
C. At the beginning of it
16.What do we know about the girl?
A. She is new to the school
B. She writes for the school newspaper.
C. She seldom asks questions in class.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.Where does Mr. Henry Stone do?
A. A bank clerk
B. A teacher
C. A writer
18.What does Henry like doing at airport?
A. Watching people
B. Telling stories
C. Reading magazines.
19.What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day?
A. A valuable suitcase was missing
B. A man stole money from a bank
C. A woman ran away from home
20.Why was the woman at the airport?
A. She was traveling on business
B. She was seeing the man off.
C. She was leaving for Greece
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