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LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探測器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “l(fā)acked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是新聞報道。本文報道了一條賣假冒炸彈探測器的商人被判10年徒刑的新聞。

【解析】

39. D。細節(jié)理解題。難度：中等。問題是“為什么McCormick被判刑入獄”。根據(jù)問題中的關(guān)鍵詞sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段說到McCormick是一位商人，生產(chǎn)了假冒的炸彈探測器，這是一種商業(yè)欺騙。選項D和其對應(yīng)，為正確答案。

40. B。細節(jié)理解題。難度：難。問題是“根據(jù)法官的說法，McCormick的所為導(dǎo)致了什么樣的結(jié)果”。根據(jù)問題中的關(guān)鍵詞according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺騙行為提高了人們虛假的安全感并助推給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害）。由此可見，McCormick的行為讓人們有了安全感，但這種安全并不真實。B “降低了人們防范危險的安全意識”符合此意，為正確答案。

41. D。判斷題。難度：難。問題是“下面哪種說法對探測儀來說是正確的”。

解題思路：根據(jù)問題中的關(guān)鍵詞detectors，把四個選項具體對應(yīng)到原文中一處。A對應(yīng)文章倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。該句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亞，否定了A的說法。B對應(yīng)第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只說罪犯沒有關(guān)注潛在的致命后果，而不是已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致嚴重的問題。C對應(yīng)第五段的第一句話“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探測儀的功能只是據(jù)說，而不一定真的具備找到水中危險物品的功能。選項D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，這種探測儀沒有科學(xué)根據(jù)，也毫無用途，和D“沒有科學(xué)根據(jù)的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判斷題。難度：中等。

解題思路：返回原文，將選項與原文一一進行比較。

本題主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低價銷售設(shè)備”與原文第四段第一句不符，因為該句提到法官指控McCormick通過賣一些無用的設(shè)備來巨額利潤。B“在大多數(shù)國家很有名”與文中提到的區(qū)區(qū)幾個國家和地區(qū)Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand購買他的探測儀不符。C“認為他沒有犯罪”和第七段對應(yīng)，其中他所說的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正確答案。Ｄ“他沒有賺取文中提到的那么大利潤”在原文沒有語言根據(jù)。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分75分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?

    A．She will go for the dinner．

    B．She won't go for the dinner．

    C．She will go after doing something．

2.Where is the man now?

    A．In an office．       B．In a hospital．      C．At an airport．

3.What can we know about the man?

    A．He doesn' t eat fish．

    B．He doesn't eat vegetables．

    C．He doesn't eat meat．

4.How will the man go to the park?

    A．By bus．             B．By taxi．            C．On foot．

5.What' s the man probably?

    A．A shop assistant．   B．A policeman．        C．A teacher．

第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分；滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項目中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第六段材料，回答第6至7題。

6.What is the conversation mainly about?

    A．An interview．       B．A meeting．          C．A party．

7.How will the woman inform the man?

    A．By sending him an email．                         

    B．By giving him a call．                      

    C．By writing him a letter．

聽第七段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.What does the man plan to do on Saturday?

    A．Help his mother clean the house．

    B．Visit his teacher with the woman．

    C．Help Mary with her English．

9.When does the woman have an appointment with her dentist?

    A．At 12:30．           B．At 2:00．            C．At 2:30．

10.How is the woman' s Saturday?                   

    A．Very interesting．   B．Very boring．        C．Quite busy．

聽第八段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.What does the woman want to do?

    A．Find a bank．        B．Ask for some money．  C．Buy a map．

12.How does the man help the woman?

    A．He gives her some money．

    B．He takes her to the bank．

    C．He draws a map for her．

13.What can we learn about the woman?

    A．She urgently needs money．

    B．She is a newcomer here．

    C．She knows the shopping center．

聽第九段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.What does the man like best?

    A．History and philosophy．

    B．Reading books about science．

    C．Climbing mountains．

15.In which section will the man find the woman in the library?

    A．In the medical one． B．In the history one．       C．In the novel one．

16.What can we learn from the conversation?

    A．The woman likes reading books about history．

    B．The man and the woman are talking about their hobbies．

    C．The man likes reading modern novels written by John Steinbeck．

聽第十段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Where are the high-heeled shoes for babies made?

    A．In America．         B．In Britain．         C．In Australia．

18.How much are the high-heeled shoes for babies?

    A．$18.99.              B．$19.19.              C．$19.99.

19.What can we know about the seller Mrs Taylor?

    A．She has a 6-month-old daughter．

    B．She found the shoes through newspaper．

    C．She sells the shoes through the website．

20.What kind of mums buy this kind of shoes?

    A．The wealthy ones．

    B．The fashionable ones．

    C．The open-minded ones．

第七部分：根據(jù)中文句子的意思，完成下列英文句子（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）。請將答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。

1.她每天跑步是為了減肥。

She runs every day in order to______________________________

2.我無意中在街上遇見了他。

I met him in the street______________________________

3.我們渴盼參加上海世博會。

We ar________________________________________Expo 2010 Shanghai China.

4.世博會會徽看起來像三個人手挽手。

The Expo cmblem______________________________three people holding hands.

5.與其說他是一個海員，不如說他是一個探險者。

He is an explorer________________________________________ a sailor.

第八部分：七選五閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

請你根據(jù)所給材料、提綱以及要求寫一篇英文稿件。
背景材料：
編者按：本期刊出Lora的來信，歡迎讀者就信中談到的問題進行分析并提出建議。
Dear editor.
I’m a senior high school student,and I want to work part-time this summer. I think it is good to do so, but my parents don’t agree with me. I just can’t understand them and I need your advice.
Lara
要求：1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。
2.短文詞數(shù)120左右。
3.內(nèi)容充實，可適當(dāng)增加使行文流暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意連貫。
4.書寫須清晰、工整。
提綱：第1段：Lora利用暑假打工的理由(賺零花錢及學(xué)會獨立、如何處世等)
第2段：Lora父母不同意的理由(對學(xué)習(xí)及個人安全等方面的考慮)
第3段：你給Lora的具體建議
I think that the following are the reasons why Lora wants to work part-time.
______________________________________________
_______________________________________________

請你根據(jù)所給材料、提綱以及要求寫一篇英文稿件。

背景材料：

編者按：本期刊出Lora的來信，歡迎讀者就信中談到的問題進行分析并提出建議。

Dear editor.

I’m a senior high school student,and I want to work part-time this summer. I think it is good to do so, but my parents don’t agree with me. I just can’t understand them and I need your advice.

Lara

要求：1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。

2.短文詞數(shù)120左右。

3.內(nèi)容充實，可適當(dāng)增加使行文流暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意連貫。

4.書寫須清晰、工整。

提綱：第1段：Lora利用暑假打工的理由(賺零花錢及學(xué)會獨立、如何處世等)

第2段：Lora父母不同意的理由(對學(xué)習(xí)及個人安全等方面的考慮)

第3段：你給Lora的具體建議

I think that the following are the reasons why Lora wants to work part-time.

______________________________________________

_______________________________________________