題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀下面短文，根據以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞，并將該詞完整的寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。
Hello, everyone! I would like to share with you my first travel abroad．
Last summer vacation, I took part in a/an ________ （交流） programme 【小題1】__________
with an American school．D__________ our visit, we stayed with host 【小題2】_________
families, _______ gave us an opportunity to learn more about the 【小題3】_________
American society．The main part of our programme was to ______（體驗） 【小題4】_________
The school life．_________ with Chinese students, American students 【小題5】__________
are more open and active．Besides, they have _____________ homework 【小題6】__________
and fewer exams．But we a__________ have a lot in common, like being 【小題7】_________
crazy about NB A．When the visit was over, I made f________ with 【小題8】_________
some American students, who are very interested in Chinese______（文化）． 【小題9】__________
The programme is of great b__________ to us the American students 【小題10】_________
As well．
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探測器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是新聞報道。本文報道了一條賣假冒炸彈探測器的商人被判10年徒刑的新聞。
| 段落 | 關鍵詞、句 | 大意推測 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新聞案件的簡介：57歲的McCormick上月被起訴詐騙并于周三在倫敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺騙行為增強了人們虛假的安全感并促使導致給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件細節及當事人的反訴：假冒炸彈探測器被銷往世界各地，但它根本沒有科學依據，也毫無用處。罪犯狡辯假冒產品沒有給用戶帶來任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。細節理解題。難度：中等。問題是“為什么McCormick被判刑入獄”。根據問題中的關鍵詞sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段說到McCormick是一位商人，生產了假冒的炸彈探測器，這是一種商業欺騙。選項D和其對應，為正確答案。
40. B。細節理解題。難度：難。問題是“根據法官的說法，McCormick的所為導致了什么樣的結果”。根據問題中的關鍵詞according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺騙行為提高了人們虛假的安全感并助推給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害）。由此可見，McCormick的行為讓人們有了安全感，但這種安全并不真實。B “降低了人們防范危險的安全意識”符合此意，為正確答案。
41. D。判斷題。難度：難。問題是“下面哪種說法對探測儀來說是正確的”。
解題思路：根據問題中的關鍵詞detectors，把四個選項具體對應到原文中一處。A對應文章倒數第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。該句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亞，否定了A的說法。B對應第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只說罪犯沒有關注潛在的致命后果，而不是已經導致嚴重的問題。C對應第五段的第一句話“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探測儀的功能只是據說，而不一定真的具備找到水中危險物品的功能。選項D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，這種探測儀沒有科學根據，也毫無用途，和D“沒有科學根據的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判斷題。難度：中等。
解題思路：返回原文，將選項與原文一一進行比較。
本題主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低價銷售設備”與原文第四段第一句不符，因為該句提到法官指控McCormick通過賣一些無用的設備來巨額利潤。B“在大多數國家很有名”與文中提到的區區幾個國家和地區Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand購買他的探測儀不符。C“認為他沒有犯罪”和第七段對應，其中他所說的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正確答案。Ｄ“他沒有賺取文中提到的那么大利潤”在原文沒有語言根據。
語境填詞, 注意動詞形式。（每空1分，滿分20分）
【小題1】We must make _______(安排，籌備)for the wedding.
【小題2】The new law f_________ smoking in offices.
【小題3】This type of university course is no longer_________(有關的) to today’s problem.
【小題4】He failed to _________(獲得) a scholarship.
【小題5】As soon as he saw the letter, he ______ (承認) that he had written it.
【小題6】I am sorry to ___（打擾）you, but can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?
【小題7】We still _______(欠) the garage $50 for those repairs.
【小題8】He found it hard to __________(適應) to working at night.
【小題9】It is _______(顯然的) from her accent that she is from the north of China.
【小題10】There were more than 50 a_________ for the job, but only 10 were employed.
【小題11】The ___________(大多數) of representatives are in favor of the plan, only a few are against it.
【小題12】He was _____(雇傭) three years ago and he is content with the job in the company.
【小題13】Research ____________(暗示) that eating habits are related to health.
【小題14】 His telephone is out of service. Is there any other ______(方式)of contacting him?
【小題15】I take _________(安慰) from the fact that his friends are there to help him.
【小題16】The country is a___________ in natural resources.
【小題17】She u____________ the responsibility for the changes.
【小題18】The teacher _____________(建議) the students to read the following books.
【小題19】The railway lines run p___________ to the road, so they will never meet.
【小題20】Clothes and blankets have been ________(分配，分發) among the flood victims.
閱讀下面短文，根據以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。
I have written letters of apology to my teacher before. I remembered
at the age of 7, when h English lessons, I pulled my classmate’s chair
【小題1】 _________
aside when he was about to sit down after answering questions. a result,
【小題2】 _________
he fell onto the ground and cried. The whole class burst into
(笑聲).
【小題3】 _________
My English teacher was so angry I had to apologize by writing
【小題4】 _________
a letter to her and she (寬恕) me.
【小題5】 _________
Even now if I b badly in class, I will still write a letter of
【小題6】_________
apology to my teachers due to the f reasons. Firstly, I should take
【小題7】_________
responsibility for _____ I do. Secondly, writing letters of apology to
【小題8】_________
teachers can help ______(提醒) myself to be good in class. Finally, it is
【小題9】_________
a good way of _______(交流) with teacher
s when they are in anger.
【小題10】_________
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共35分）
第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）
第一節：短文填詞（共10小題每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據提示：1）漢語提示 2）首字母提示 3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。
One day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor.
She was very a of mice, so she ran out of the house 76.
and went to a shop. There she b a mousetrap. The shopkeeper 77.
said to her, “Put some cheese in it and you will soon (逮住) that 78.
mouse.” The lady went home with her mousetrap, when she looked 79.
in the cupboard, she could not find any cheese in . She did not want 80.
to go to the shop, because it was very late. So she cut a picture of 81.
some cheese out of a （雜志）and put that in the trap. Surprisingly, 82.
the picture of the cheese was quite （成功）！When the lady 83.
came down to the kitchen the next morning, she f a picture of 84.
a mouse in the trap （在……旁邊）the picture of the cheese !!! 85.
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