小學校內(nèi)鞏固五年級英語譯林版
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五、對號入座。(從方框中選擇合適的內(nèi)容,并用其適當形式填空,其中有一項多余)
there be coffee some have any tea
1. ______ a book on the desk.
2. My uncle ______ a fever.
3. ______ is popular in Western countries.
4. You can have ______ hamburgers.
5. There aren't ______ pencils in the schoolbag.
答案:There is; has; Coffee; some; any
解析:1. 表示“某地有某物”用there be句型,a book是單數(shù),be動詞用is,填There is。
2. “發(fā)燒”用have a fever,主語My uncle是第三人稱單數(shù),have用has,填has。
3. 西方流行的飲品是咖啡,填Coffee。
4. 肯定句中表示“一些”用some,填some。
5. 否定句中表示“一些”用any,填any。
六、學貫中西。(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)
1. There are three birds ______(在窗戶邊).
2. That sofa is ______(剛剛好).
3. There are lots of flowers ______(在森林里).
4. There is a football ______(在桌子和椅子之間).
5. There is a lovely cat ______(在他后面).
6. Mike is sitting ______(在他們之間).
7. 他很害怕。He ______ very ______.
8. 你害怕那只熊嗎?______ you ______ of that bear?
9. 冰箱里沒有任何雞蛋。There ______ ______ eggs in the fridge.
10. ——桌上有什么?——有一本書。
——______ on the table? ——______ a book.
答案:1. near the window
2. just right
3. in the forest
4. between the table and the chair
5. behind him
6. between them
7. is afraid
8. Are afraid
9. aren't any
10. What's There's
解析:1. “在窗戶邊”譯為near the window。
2. “剛剛好”譯為just right。
3. “在森林里”譯為in the forest。
4. “在……之間”用between...and...,“桌子和椅子之間”譯為between the table and the chair。
5. “在他后面”譯為behind him。
6. “在他們之間”譯為between them。
7. “害怕”用be afraid,主語He是第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is,填is afraid。
8. “害怕……”用be afraid of,主語you,be動詞用Are,填Are afraid。
9. “沒有任何”用aren't any(eggs是復數(shù))。
10. 提問“有什么”用What's,回答“有一本書”用There's。
七、精挑細選。(單項選擇)
( )1. There ______ any juice in the fridge.
A. are
B. is
C. isn't
答案:C
解析:juice是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用is;any用于否定句或疑問句,此句表否定,選C。
( )2. —______ on the table?
—There are some bananas.
A. What have
B. What is
C. What are
答案:C
解析:答句用There are,問句be動詞也用are,選C。
( )3. —Here's some ______ for you.
—Thank you!
A. pies
B. rice
C. hamburger
答案:B
解析:some后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,A是復數(shù),be動詞應用are;C是單數(shù),前需加a;rice是不可數(shù)名詞,符合,選B。
( )4. —Where is your umbrella?
—It's ______ the desks.
A. in
B. under
C. between
答案:B
解析:“在桌子下面”用under,in表示“在……里”,between表示“在兩者之間”,結(jié)合語境選B。
( )5. There is a picture ______ the classroom.
A. behind
B. in front of
C. in the front of
答案:C
解析:“在教室內(nèi)部前面”用in the front of,in front of表示“在……外部前面”,behind“在……后面”,圖片通常在教室內(nèi)部前面,選C。