新課堂學習與探究八年級英語人教版
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二、選詞填空
從方框中選擇合適的單詞或短語并用其適當形式填空。
honey, act, store, percent, up to
1. Remember to add some
honey
to the water, please.
答案:honey
解析:some 后接名詞,honey 為不可數名詞,意為“蜂蜜”,符合語境。
2. It's amazing that a tortoise can live
up to
150 years old.
答案:up to
解析:up to 意為“多達”,符合句意“烏龜能活到 150 歲令人驚奇”。
3. We were surprised that eighty
percent
of them use the Internet every day.
答案:percent
解析:percent 意為“百分之……”,eighty percent 意為“百分之八十”。
4. My mother always
stores
a lot of food in the fridge before the Spring Festival.
答案:stores
解析:store 意為“儲存”,主語 My mother 為第三人稱單數,時態為一般現在時,所以用 stores。
5. We should take
action
to stop the pollution to live a happier life.
答案:action
解析:take action 為固定短語,意為“采取行動”。
三、根據語境,用適當的虛詞填空。
1. Nora closed the door quietly and left for work
without
waking her child.
答案:without
解析:without 意為“沒有”,后接動名詞,符合句意“諾拉悄悄地關上門去上班,沒有吵醒她的孩子”。
2.
In
fact, it's quicker to go there by train than by bus.
答案:In
解析:in fact 為固定短語,意為“事實上”。
3. We know nothing about him
except
that he is a famous writer.
答案:except
解析:except 意為“除了……之外”,符合句意“除了知道他是一位著名作家,我們對他一無所知”。
4. Reading books gets knowledge.
For
this reason, I visit the library every week.
答案:For
解析:for this reason 為固定短語,意為“由于這個原因”。
5. People now communicate
with
each other by using WeChat on their mobile phones.
答案:with
解析:communicate with sb. 為固定短語,意為“與某人交流”。
四、完成句子
1. 太白山是很多野生動物的家園,例如猴子和朱鹮。
Taibai Mountain is
home to
many wild animals, such as monkeys and crested ibises.
答案:home to
解析:“be home to...”為固定短語,意為“是……的家園”。
2. 互聯網與我們的日常生活緊密相連。
The Internet is
closely connected with
our daily life.
答案:closely connected with
解析:“be connected with...”意為“與……相連”,closely 為副詞,修飾形容詞 connected。
3. 我不能想象花費這么多時間在玩電腦游戲上。
I can't
imagine spending
so much time on computer games.
答案:imagine spending
解析:imagine doing sth. 意為“想象做某事”,spend time on sth. 意為“在某事上花費時間”。
4. 為了達到最好的效果,他們將使用更受歡迎的無人機。
______ ______ ______ ______
In order to get the best results
the best results, they will use more popular drones.
答案:In order to get the best results
5.每個人都應當盡力來保護地球。
_
Everyone should play a role in protecting the earth.
答案:Everyone should play a role in protecting the earth.
一、閱讀理解
A
Bees are small but mighty creatures. They are the most important pollinators, helping our 80% of plants grow. Without bees, we would lose many fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Bees communicate by dancing to tell others where food is. Their honeycombs are not only homes but also amazing structures. However, bee population are falling due to climate change and pesticide use. Scientists urge us to plant bee-friendly gardens and protect their habitats.
(B)1. What is the main role of bees?
A. Providing honey.
B. Pollinating plants.
C. Building homes.
D. Fighting climate change.
答案:B
解析:根據文中“They are the most important pollinators, helping our 80% of plants grow.”可知蜜蜂的主要作用是給植物授粉,故選 B。