全程助學與學習評估八年級英語人教版
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選詞填空:用 what,how 填空構成感嘆句
1. ______
What
a beautiful sunset!
答案:What
解析:此句感嘆的中心詞是可數名詞單數“sunset”,其前有不定冠詞“a”和形容詞“beautiful”,符合“What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數!”的結構,所以填What。
2.
How
carefully she paints the picture!
答案:How
解析:此句感嘆的中心詞是副詞“carefully”,符合“How+副詞+主語+謂語!”的結構,所以填How。
3.
How
delicious the soup tastes!
答案:How
解析:此句感嘆的中心詞是形容詞“delicious”,符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”的結構,所以填How。
4.
How
fast the rabbit runs!
答案:How
解析:此句感嘆的中心詞是副詞“fast”,符合“How+副詞+主語+謂語!”的結構,所以填How。
5.
What
an interesting book!
答案:What
解析:此句感嘆的中心詞是可數名詞單數“book”,其前有不定冠詞“an”和形容詞“interesting”,符合“What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數!”的結構,所以填What。
完成句子:用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. Look at your room! How
messy
(mess)it is!
答案:messy
解析:“mess”是名詞,意為“混亂”,此處需要形容詞作表語,“messy”是形容詞,意為“混亂的”,所以填messy。
2. Lily and her sister went
boating
(boat)on the weekend.
答案:boating
解析:“go boating”是固定短語,意為“去劃船”,所以填boating。
3. Although they are very close,they go to different
universities
(university)at the end.
答案:universities
解析:“university”是可數名詞,“different”后接可數名詞復數形式,“university”的復數是“universities”,所以填universities。
4. When Mr. Brown was young,he
dreamed/dreamt
(dream)of being an actor.
答案:dreamed/dreamt
解析:根據“When Mr. Brown was young”可知此句用一般過去時,“dream”的過去式是“dreamed”或“dreamt”,所以填dreamed/dreamt。
5. The chocolate ______
pancakes
(pancake)are always popular with children.
答案:pancakes
解析:“pancake”是可數名詞,根據后面的“are”可知主語是復數形式,“pancake”的復數是“pancakes”,所以填pancakes。
This summer,Sue finished high school. Luckily,she got 1.
into
her dream university. It feels like yesterday that she 2.
started
(start)high school.
“How time 3.
flies
(fly)!” Sue's parents said. Later,Sue and her parents went boating 4.
on
a lake to celebrate this good news. When they got home,there was a cake on the table. What an 5.
amazing
(amaze)day!
答案:1. into
2. started
3. flies
4. on
5. amazing
解析:
1. “get into university”是固定短語,意為“進入大學”,所以填into。
2. 根據“It feels like yesterday”可知“開始高中”是過去的事情,用一般過去時,“start”的過去式是“started”,所以填started。
3. “How time flies!”是固定表達,意為“時光飛逝!”,用一般現在時,主語“time”是第三人稱單數,“fly”的第三人稱單數形式是“flies”,所以填flies。
4. “on a lake”表示“在湖上”,所以填on。
5. “day”是名詞,需要形容詞修飾,“amaze”的形容詞形式“amazing”(令人驚奇的)修飾物,所以填amazing。