精準(zhǔn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案英語基礎(chǔ)模塊1
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填空題
The ground is wet. It must
have rained
(rain) last night.
答案：have rained 解析：“must have done sth.”表示對(duì)過去事情的肯定推測(cè)，“l(fā)ast night”是過去時(shí)間，所以用“have rained”。
（
B
）①You must have studied English for three years, ______?
A. have you B. haven't you C. did you D. didn't you
（
A
）②He must have had his computer repaired yesterday, ______?
答案：①B 解析：“must have studied”表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，且句中沒有過去時(shí)間狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成，反義疑問句部分用“haven't you”，所以選B。
②A 解析：“must have had his computer repaired yesterday”中，“yesterday”是過去時(shí)間狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，反義疑問句部分用“didn't he”，所以選A。
單項(xiàng)選擇
（
B
）1. —Mr. Black, good morning. This is my good friend, Liu Hong.
—Nice to meet you, Mr. Black.
—______.
A. Nice to meet you
B. Nice to meet you, too
C. Nice to meet you, either
D. Nice meeting you, too
答案：1.B 解析：當(dāng)別人說“Nice to meet you.”時(shí)，回應(yīng)應(yīng)該是“Nice to meet you, too.”，表示“我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你”，A選項(xiàng)缺少“too”，C選項(xiàng)“either”用于否定句，D選項(xiàng)“Nice meeting you, too.”通常用于告別時(shí)，所以選B。
（
A
）2. —Let's go and listen to Mr. Smith's speech on Western culture.
—______. It's getting to the end.
A. I'm afraid not
B. Why not?
C. That's all right
D. Never mind
答案：2.A 解析：后文提到“It's getting to the end.”（演講快結(jié)束了），說明不能去了，A選項(xiàng)“I'm afraid not”（恐怕不行）符合語境，B選項(xiàng)“Why not?”（為什么不呢）表示同意，C選項(xiàng)“That's all right”（沒關(guān)系），D選項(xiàng)“Never mind”（不要緊），所以選A。
（
D
）3. —I'm truly sorry to grow too big for my bed, Mom. What should I do?
—______. We're going to make a new one for you.
A. That's right
B. Don't mention it
C. All right
D. That's all right
答案：3.D 解析：孩子道歉，媽媽回應(yīng)“沒關(guān)系，我們會(huì)給你做一個(gè)新的”，“That's all right”表示“沒關(guān)系”，A選項(xiàng)“That's right”（那是對(duì)的），B選項(xiàng)“Don't mention it”（不客氣）用于回答感謝，C選項(xiàng)“All right”（好的），所以選D。
（
C
）4. —Math is more important to learn than English.
—______. I think math is as important as English.
A. Yes, I agree
B. You are quite right
C. I am afraid I disagree with you
D. It's really so
答案：4.C 解析：后文提到“I think math is as important as English.”（我認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)和英語一樣重要），說明不同意對(duì)方“數(shù)學(xué)比英語更重要”的觀點(diǎn)，C選項(xiàng)“I am afraid I disagree with you”（恐怕我不同意你的看法）符合語境，A、B、D選項(xiàng)都是同意對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)，所以選C。
