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翻譯 (共7小題，20空；每空0.5分，滿分10分)

16. 當(dāng)?shù)卣�府必須努力改善�?dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)以贏回民眾的信心。

   The local government must try hard to improve the economy so as __________ _________  _________ public confidence.

17. 奧巴馬出生在夏威夷，是由母親和祖父母撫養(yǎng)成人的。

   Born in Hawaii, Obama was ____________  ____________  ____________ his mother and grandparents.

18. 他們將大量的二氧化碳釋放到大氣層中，這阻止了地球上的熱不能釋放到太空中去。   They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, __________  __________ heat __________ escaping from the earth into space.

19. 任何人不可能犯了罪而逃脫處罰。

    Nobody can __________  __________  __________ breaking the law.

20. 數(shù)以萬計(jì)的人為了捍衛(wèi)獨(dú)立獻(xiàn)出了自己的生命。

   Hundreds of thousands of people lost __________ lives ____________ __________ of independence.

21. 我們每個人都渴望能考上大學(xué)。

   Each of us __________  __________ to __________ the college entrance examination.

22. 我信中提到的那個大學(xué)生已經(jīng)報(bào)名去西部支教了。

   The college student I __________  __________ in the letter has entered for teaching in the west of China.

漢譯英（每小題2分，共20分）

1.這是一節(jié)你不會想睡覺的課。

This is one class you do not ________  ________ in.

2.1989年，他提出了因特網(wǎng)的想法。

He ______  _______  _________the idea of the World Wide Web in1989.

3.我讀的書越多，我了解到的信息就越多

_____ ______books I read, _______  ______information I learn.

4.一學(xué)年有兩個學(xué)期。

The school year is _______  ___________ two semesters.

5.這是我第一次拜望你的家鄉(xiāng)。

This is my first time I _____  ______ your hometown.

6.Ghan 是阿富汗的縮寫。

Ghan is _______  _________ Afghanistan.

7.我們吃的美味飯菜是由烹飪大師們做的。

We ate great meals _______  _________ experts.

8.你愿意出示您的車票嗎?

Would you _____showing me your ticket?

9.你犯錯了。

You _____ a mistake

10.換句話說，女生人數(shù)是男生的三倍。

________  _________  ___________, there are three times as many girls as boys.

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)所給的漢語句子，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。
【小題1】By the time he was twelve years old, he __________________ a chemistry lab of his own.   (set)
他十二歲時，已經(jīng)建立了自己的化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。
【小題2】_______________ that China produces one third of the world’s cigarettes. (astonish)
令人震驚的是全世界三分之一的香煙是由中國生產(chǎn)的。
【小題3】____________________ should be no reason for treating one’s neighbors as strangers. （occupy）
工作繁忙不應(yīng)該成為“對面不相識”的借口。
【小題4】Rosalyn loves sports. She is proud ________________ competitions and to have broken a record by running 800 meters this year. (participate)
羅莎琳熱愛運(yùn)動。她為今年參加比賽并打破800米賽跑的記錄而感到驕傲。
【小題5】Not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV ______________________ much about global warming. (learn)
直到我們觀看了地球日的電視節(jié)目，我們才了解了大量關(guān)于全球變暖的問題。
【小題6】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, __________________ their village homes for a better life in the city.   （leave）
近千人在這一小社區(qū)居住，他們當(dāng)中很多都是從農(nóng)村老家來城市尋求更好的日子的。
【小題7】He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket __________________ that there were boats for South America. （find）
他身無分文的來到新奧爾良時，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒有開往南美洲的船了。
【小題8】__________________ of over 400km per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minutes.  （travel）
以每小時400多公里的速度行駛，所以這輛火車能在8分鐘之內(nèi)可以完成30公里的行程。
【小題9】When the survivor came to himself, he was eager to know _________________that saved him from the burning house. (be)
當(dāng)生還者醒過來后，他急切的想知道到底是誰把他從燃燒的房子里救出來的。
【小題10】Had he not broken the rules last week, he __________________ this week, which annoyed his mother. (fall)
要是上周他沒有違反紀(jì)律，這周他就不會掉隊(duì)，這讓他媽媽很懊惱。

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
【閱讀材料】
A Thirsty World
Three-fourths of the earth’s surface is covered by water, some of which is frozen and most of which is salty. In fact, less than one percent left for all the living things.
Now fresh water is becoming scare, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people. Some industries also use amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, paper, and rubber. These factories have polluted water flow into rivers without making it clean. What’s more, people in the city have much dirtied water piped into ditches after cooking every day.
Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. This means that we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from being polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rainwater is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people. For example, one important wayof producing water is to distill(用蒸餾法提取) it from sea water. After the salt has been removed, sea water can be used not only for drinking but also for industry and irrigation. However, the equipment for distillation process is very expensive. Distilled water might be as dear as gold if pollution goes on.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.      概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30；
2.      就”環(huán)境污染的原因與控制”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包括以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120；
a)      環(huán)境污染是由什么原因引起的？簡單地舉例子說明。
b)     為了解決污染問題，國家政府部門應(yīng)該做些什么？
c)      為了解決污染問題，公民做些什么？
d)     為了解決污染問題，我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該做些什么？
【寫作要求】
可以利用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。

9. I am in______charge of the class which was in ______ charge of my wife.

  A. 不填；the　　　　　　B. 不填；不填

　C. the; 不填　　　　　　D. the; the

選A。in charge of 的意思是“負(fù)責(zé)”、“管理”，其主語通常是人；in the charge of 的意思是“由……負(fù)責(zé)或管理”，其主語通常是物。

10. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

  —If you keep still, you can sit at______end.

  A. neither   B. each   C. either any