題目列表(包括答案和解析)
（江蘇常州高級中學質量調研2，23）Only when _______ possible to settle the problem.
A. does the editor come will it be B. the editor comes will it be
C. has the editor come it will be D. the editor comes it will be
(08·江蘇)
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打擊樂器獨奏演員) in spite of her disability.
“Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷愛) for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my 38 .Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 39 and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never
40 me.”
“My 41 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 42 to ‘hear’ music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note (音調高低) by the vibrations (振動) I feel through my body and through my 44 .My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45 that I have.”
“I was 46 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 47 this before and some teachers 48 my admission. Based on my performance, I was
49 admitted and went on to 50 with the academy’s highest honours.”
“After that, I established myself as the first fulltime solo percussionist. I
51 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 52 had been written specially for solo percussionists.”
“I have been a soloist for over ten years. 53 the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t 54 that my passion couldn’t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”
36.A.conditions B.opinions C.actions D.recommendations
37.A.enjoying B.choosing C.taking D.giving
38.A.sight B.hearing C.touch D.taste
39.A.evidence B.result C.excuse D.cause
40.A.left B.excited C.accompanied D.disappointed
41.A.purpose B.decision C.promise D.goal
42.A.turned B.learned C.used D.ought
43.A.tell B.see C.hear D.smell
44.A.carefulness B.movement C.imagination D.experience
45.A.sense B.effort C.feeling D.idea
46.A.dissatisfied B.astonished C.determined D.discouraged
47.A.done B.accepted C.advised D.admitted
48.A.supported B.followed C.required D.opposed
49.A.usually B.finally C.possibly D.hopefully
50.A.study B.research C.graduate D.progress
51.A.wrote B.translated C.copied D.read
52.A.enough B.some C.many D.few
53.A.However B.Although C.When D.Since
54.A.mean B.seem C.conclude D.say
55.A.directed B.guided C.taught D.limited
【2011·江蘇常州一中模擬】
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第36至第55小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Someone said that encouragement is simply reminding a person of the “shoulders” he’s standing on, the heritage he’s been given. That’s what happened 36 a young man, the son of a(n) 37 baseball player, was chosen by one of the minor league teams. Hard as he tried, his first season was 38 , and by midseason he expected to be removed 39 day. The coaches were 40 by his failure because he possessed all the characteristics of a superb athlete, but he seemed to have become 41 from his potential.
His 42 seemed darkest one day when he had already struck out his first time at bat. Then he stepped up to the batter’s box again and quickly ran up two strikes. The catcher called a 43 and ran for a conference to discuss strategies. While they were busy, the 44 , standing behind him, spoke casually to the boy.
Then play 45 , the next pitch was thrown and the young man knocked it out of the park. That was the turning 46 . From then on, he played the game with a new confidence and power that quickly 47 the attention of the parent team, and he was called 48 to the majors.
On the day he was leaving for the city, one of his coaches asked him what had caused such a turnaround. The young man replied it was the 49 remark the judge had 50 that day when his baseball career had seemed 51 .
“He told me I reminded him of all the times he had stood 52 my dad in the batter’s box,” the boy explained. “He said I was holding the bat just the way Dad had held it. 53 he told me, ‘I can see his genes in you; you have your father’s 54 .’ After that, whenever I swung the bat, I just 55 I was using Dad’s arms instead of my own.”
36. A. as B. since C. while D. when
37. A. star B. average C. amateur D. old
38. A. embarrassing B. disappointing C. satisfying D. rewarding
39. A. some B. a C. one D. any
40. A. amazed B. impressed C. puzzled D. ashamed
41. A. separated B. different C. inconsistent D. divided
42. A. hope B. future C. dream D. ambition
43. A. break B. rest C. pause D. stop
44. A. catcher B. coach C. batter D. judge
45. A. began B. lasted C. restarted D. moved
46. A. part B. point C. place D. spot
47. A. drew B. fixed C. focused D. took
48. A. in B. for C. up D. out
49. A. encouraging B. casual C. demanding D. wise
50. A. said B. made C. given D. pointed
51. A. hopeless B. useless C. endless D. helpless
52. A. on the right B. on the left C. before D. behind
53. A. And B. So C. Thus D. Therefore
54. A. strength B. arms C. body D. talent
55. A. supposed B. pretended C. imagined D. expected
(08·江蘇B篇)
We experience different forms of the Sun’s energy every day.We can see its light and feel its warmth.The Sun is the major source of energy for our planet.It causes the evaporation (蒸發) of water from the oceans and lakes.Sunlight also provides the energy used by green plants to make their own food.These green plants then provide food for all organisms(生物) on the Earth.
Much of the energy that comes from the Sun never reaches the Earth’s surface.It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere.Of the energy that reaches the lower atmosphere,30% is reflected by clouds or the Earth’s surface.The remaining 70% warms the surface of the planet,causes water to evaporate,and provides energy for the water cycle and weather.Only a tiny part,approximately 0.023%,is actually used by green plants to produce food.
Many gases found in the atmosphere actually reflect heat energy escaping from the Earth’s surface back to the Earth.These gases act like the glass of a greenhouse in that they allow energy from the Sun to enter but prevent energy from leaving.They are therefore called greenhouse gases.
When sunlight strikes an object,some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected.The amount reflected depends on the surface.For example,you’ve probably noticed how bright snow is when sunlight falls on it.Snow reflects most of the energy from the Sun,so it contributes to the low temperatures of winter.Dark-coloured surfaces,such as dark soil or forest,absorb more energy and help warm the surrounding air.
59.According to the passage,the root cause for weather changes on the Earth is .
A.the atmosphere surrounding the Earth
B.water from oceans and lakes
C.energy from the Sun
D.greenhouse gases in the sky
60.Only a small part of the Sun’s energy reaches the Earth’s surface because
most of it is .
A.absorbed by the clouds in the lower atmosphere
B.reflected by the gases in the upper atmosphere
C.lost in the upper and lower atmosphere
D.used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakes
61.We learn from the passage that .
A.all living things on the Earth depend on the Sun for their food
B.a forest looks dark in winter because it absorbs solar energy
C.only 0.023% of the energy from the Sun is made use of on the Earth
D.greenhouse gases allow heat energy to escape from the Earth’s surface
(08·江蘇C篇)
| Gallery Policies for Visitors to National Gallery of Art,Washington | |
| Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry.After inspection,all bags,backpacks,umbrellas, parcels,and other things as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms,free of charge, close to each entrance.All oversized bags,backpacks,and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the East or West Building.These items will have to be x-rayed before being accepted.Items of value,such as laptop computers, cameras, and fur coats,may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the galleries. We regret that we do not have enough space for visitor items larger than 17×26 inches into the Gallery or its checkrooms. Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the Gallery. | For the safety of the artworks and other visitors,nothing may be carried on a visitor’s back.Soft front baby carriers are allowed,but children may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Pushch- airs are available free of charge near each checkroom. Smoking is prohibited.Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas.Unopened bottled water may be carried only in a visit- or’s bag.Cell phones may not be used in the galleries. Animals,other than service animals, are not permitted in the Gallery. Skateboarding is prohibited. Picture-taking (including video) for personal use is permitted except in special exhibitions and where specifically prohibited.Tripods (三腳架) are not allowed. Please do not touch the works of art. |
62.When people come to visit the Gallery,they should .
A.leave all their carried items at the checkrooms
B.have all their carried items x-rayed at the entrance
C.take all their carried items with them without inspection
D.have all their carried items inspected at the entrance
63.What does the Gallery feel sorry for?
A.Visitors have to keep their valuable items in the checkrooms.
B.The size of visitor items allowed into the Gallery is limited.
C.It cannot keep oversized visitor items due to limited space.
D.Visitor items over 17×26 inches must go through additional checks.
64.Parents with small children visiting the Gallery .
A.can carry their children in soft front child carriers
B.can carry their children on their shoulders
C.can carry their children in child carriers worn on the back
D.ought to pay if they want to use pushchairs for their children
65.Visiting photographers should make sure that .
A.pictures and videos are allowed for personal use anywhere in the Gallery
B.pictures and videos can be taken in some places for personal use
C.picture-taking and videoing are totally forbidden in the Gallery
D.tripods are allowed except in some special exhibitions
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