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It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework,    11    with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

   If you give your children the    12    (impress) that they can never do anything quite right, then they will consider    13    to be unfit or unable persons.  14  children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

   My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received ___15_( little) than a perfect test score, she would point __16___ what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.

   You can see the same technique when you evaluate your child’s  work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise    17   . Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes __18___ difficult task, reward him    19    a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and 20   (success)in the end. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

 

閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞語或使用括號中詞語的適當形式填空, 并將答案填寫在答案卡上。

                            A.

I know a man called John Smith who is a very unusual millionaire. ___1.___makes him unusual is that he has no money. He says the average millionaire never uses money and always gets other people to pay for taxis or drinks. This is because he is __2.____used to thinking in millions that small amounts of money are not worth thinking about. But this does not mean he has no worries. On the contrary , the average millionaire worries constantly about his business. His great wealth also makes __3.___ difficult for him to be happy and comfortable with other people. Are they friendly because they like him? __4.____ do they pretend to like him because they want his money? John Smith says he feels very sorry for millionaires, __5.__, instead of being masters of their wealth, are slaves of their money . In one way, ___6.__, John Smith always behaves exactly like a millionaire. I mean he never has any money and __7.___(general) manages to persuade someone else to pay for his drinks. But ___8.___other very rich men, he gives back good value for money. He is full of jokes and fun.An evening ___9.____(spend) with him is not cheap, because he is unusually very thirsty,but he always makes people happy. He does not give much thought for tomorrow. He is the happiest man I have ever met. Whenever I meet him, he tells me,” In money I am not rich ,but in peace of mind I am a millionaire,” And then the world’s richest, 10.__(penny) man usually adds, with a smile,” Do you have time for another drink? “ How can I refuse?”

                                                                    

B.

It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework,    11.with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

   If you give your children the    12.(impress) that they can never do anything quite right, then they will consider    13.to be unfit or unable persons.  14.children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

   My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received ___15._( little) than a perfect test score, she would point __16.___ what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.

   You can see the same technique when you evaluate your child’s  work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise    17.. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes __18.___ difficult task, reward him    19.a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and 20.(success)in the end. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

 

Sometimes in the next century, the familiar early newspaper on the front porch will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions from communication experts working on the newspaper of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of news events.

Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they don’t need paper to read a newspaper is the next step. But resistance to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.

Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace news-print with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the change over because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.

61. The best title for this passage is 　　　 .

　 A. Computer Newspapers Are Well Liked

　 B. Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on Computers

　 C. Paper Newspapers Are out of Fashion

　 D. Communications Technology in the Future

62. It might take 30 or 40 years for computer newspapers to replace traditional newspapers because 　　　 .

　 A. it is technologically impossible now

　 B. computer newspapers are too expensive

C. both the general people and professional journalists are against them

D. traditional newspapers are easy to read

63. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?

A. They are cheaper than newspapers.

　 B. They are convenient to use.

　 C. You can get more information from them quickly.

　 D. You can easily save information for future use.

64. The reason why journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers is that 　　　 .

　 A. they don’t know how to use computers

　 B. they think computer newspapers take too much time to read

　 C. they are afraid that they might be unfit for their jobs

　 D. they have been trained to work for traditional newspapers

65. We can infer from the passage that 　　　 .

　 A. all technological changes are good

　 B. all technologies will eventually replace old ones

　 C. new technologies will replace old ones sooner or later

　 D. traditional newspapers will stay for another century

All police officers should be made to take a fitness test every year，with a pay cut for those who repeatedly fail，a review said.
In the Metropolitan Police，more than half（52 percent）of its men officers are over- weight, a fifth (22 percent) are obese, and one in 100 are“morbidly（病態地）obese"．For women officers in the Met，a third（32 percent) are overweight，16 percent are obese and 2 per-cent are morbidly obese.
Tom Winsor，who has carried out the widest-ranging research of police pay and conditions in more than 30 years，said those who fail the test three times should face a pay cut. Chief constables(郡警察局局長）should be able to fire any officer as part of budget cuts， ending a job for life. It also recommended that applicants should be able to enter the police service directly at inspector rank，and，"after strict testing"，at superintendent(主管）rank.
Mr Winsor said：“I think the public will be surprised that after passing a fitness test when they join the police，physical fitness is not tested again in a 30，35-year career.＂
An initial(最初的）yearly test requiring officers to reach level 5’4 on the bleep test should be brought in by September next year. This is equal to an average speed of 8. 8kph（5．5mph) for three minutes 35 seconds，he said. But this should get tougher by September 2018，along similar lines to the test currently used in Northern Ireland. This includes climbing over walls and pulling bodies and was designed to reflect situations which“police officers do and can become involved in"．
Mr Winsor expected that many officers would welcome the proposals，saying they would see it“as a necessary protection for themselves and the public"．
【小題1】According to the passage，most of the police officers      ．

A．do their work well	B．are out of shape
C．are relatively healthy	D．take regular exercise

【小題2】It is suggested that if they fail the fitness test three times．they should      

A．have their pay reduced	B．have to be fired
C．have to do other jobs	D．pay money as a guarantee

【小題3】In order to cut the budget，Chief constables      ．

A．try their best to make policeman a life-long career

B．must hire policemen after strict testing

C．have the right to fire those who are unfit for the job

D．recommend applicants become police directly at inspector rank

【小題4】It is predicted that many officers would like the yearly test because      ·

A．they would get healthier after the test

B．they could protect themselves and others

C．they would be able to get higher pay

D．they could practise rock climbing