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            懷仁七中九年級英語學(xué)案

Unit 15  We’re trying to save the manatees ?

1 present progressive  現(xiàn)在進行時            2 present simple一般現(xiàn)在時                

3 passive voices被動時態(tài)                   4 present perfect現(xiàn)在完成時               

5 care for關(guān)懷                            6 spotted animals/dog  斑點動物/狗          

7 in the mangrove swamp在紅樹林沼澤地     8 weigh 100 pounds  稱100磅              

9 lose one’s weigh減肥                      10 be polluted  被污染                     

11 polluted water  被污染的水               12 be suitable for sb對某人適合             

13 tiny germs微小的細菌                   14 in the cage在籠子中                    

15 take good care of sb  照顧好某人           look after sb well好好照顧某人           

care for sb well                    16 urge sb to do sth 強烈要求某人做某事

17 recycle sth/paper  循環(huán)使用紙/某物        18 be built out of sth由…制造              

  be made of/from由…制成                 19 be glued被膠合                        

20 discarded tile/kid  被丟棄的瓦片/孩子       discard sth  丟棄某物                  

   be discarded  被丟棄                    give up放棄                         

21 cola/soda can  可樂/汽水罐頭              a can of beer  一聽啤酒                  

22 the Help Save Our Planet幫助拯救我們星球的社團

23 be an inspiration to sb    對某人是一個靈感

24 in one’s spare/free time     在某人空閑時間  25 model plan/toy模型玩具/飛機            

26 raise money for charity     為慈善機構(gòu)籌錢  27 on business經(jīng)商                       

28 be proud of=take pride in sth  對…感到自豪

29 in the pond在池塘中              30 There used to be…  過去常常有                 

31 be endangered  瀕臨滅絕      endangered animals        瀕臨滅絕的動物…

32 a number of =a lot of =many/much許多 the number of …的數(shù)目(謂語用單數(shù))

33  pass laws to do通過法律做某事     34  protect sth保護某物       

35  as you can see正如你所見          36  ten feet long十英尺長             

37 eight meters high八米高            1.75 meters tall 1.75米高             

  twenty meters wide 20米寬           

38 be against doing反對做某事         be for doing贊成做某事                

Are you for or against? 你贊成還是反對?   

39 in one’s life在某人生命中            40 be surprised to do驚奇做sth             

   be surprised at                to one’s surprise         使某人吃驚的是…

41 stop doing/riding           停止正在做的事

  stop (doing sth) to do sth 停止正在做的事去做另一事

42 wash one’s hair洗(某人的)頭   43 paper towels/napkins紙巾               

beach towels沙灘毛巾                  

44 save electricity省電                save money省錢                       

   use up all of his savings用光他的儲蓄     

45 in a hurry匆匆忙忙            hurry up=quickly=be quick  快點        

46 be interested in=take an interest in  對…感趣

   interest sb引起某人的興趣/注意力        47 average person普通人                  

48 take one’s own bag 帶某人自己的包49 make/build out of trash用垃圾制造…

50 live close to 住得離……很近      close the door關(guān)門                     

   The door is closed. 門是關(guān)著的     be closed to sb與某人親密              

51 living textbook活生生的教材 52 hear of  聽說   53He is the most careful student in the class. 他是班上最認真的學(xué)生

She is a most/very unusual woman.   她是一個非常不尋常的女士

54 glass bottles  玻璃瓶55 win an award贏得一個獎項             

知識梳理:

1．be proud of…, be proud to do sth, be the pride of…:

   1）be proud of表示“以…為自豪/驕傲”

   2）be proud to do sth表示“驕傲/自豪去做某事”

   3）be the pride of表示“是...的驕傲”

   4)  be proud of= take pride in

2．be suitable for適合的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

be suitable for sb/sth to do sth.

The clothes are suitable for the cold weather.

The film isn’t suitable for children.

The blue skirt is suitable for Li Ying.

=The blue skirt is fit for Li Ying.

=The blue skirt suits/fits Li Ying.

3．be made from, be made of:

1) be made from指制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特性，原材料

發(fā)生了本質(zhì)的變化，在成品中已無法辨認。

2）be made of意思為“由…構(gòu)成，由…制成”，但be made of是指未經(jīng)

變化，仍可以看出原材料是什么，保持了原材料的質(zhì)或形狀。

   3)be made in

The paper is made from wood. The desk is made of wood.

The car is made in Shanghai.

4．長，寬，高的表達法 ：數(shù)字+量詞+形容詞。如20 metres wide二十米寬

數(shù)詞+meter(s)/kilometer(s)/feet/miles/kilogram(s)+long/wide/high/deep

數(shù)詞+ meter(s)/kilometer(s)/feet/miles/kilogram(s)+in+ length/width….

The river is about 12 meters deep=The river is about 12 meters in depth.

5.  weigh.稱…..的重量

   Cao Chong thought of a way to weigh the elephant.

   The shop assistant weighed the tomatoes.

5．Little, small, tiny: little是一般用語，與great和big相對；small含有“比較小”的意味，與large相對；tiny常和little通用，但little側(cè)重指形體小的，常帶有愛惜，贊賞，輕蔑等情感的意味；tiny表示非常小，帶有較強的感情色彩；small是就實體而言，按平均大小對比，是“比較小的”，側(cè)重度量，面積，數(shù)字等；little也表示“小”，往往指不可數(shù)的量。

6．Feed on吃…過日子； 用…喂養(yǎng)

7．Foot的用法：on foot 步行 foot by foot一步一步地 at the foot of在…腳下on one’s feet站立著 set foot in踏進 stand on one’s own feet自立