Question

根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Culture shock is a special disease for people who have suddenly moved to a foreign country.   1  .

Culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all familiar signs of social communication.  2    When to shake hands and what to say, when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to do shopping, when to accept and refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. These signs, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, or customs, are acquired（獲得） by all of us in the course of growing up and as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept.   3     .

Now when a person enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar signs are removed. No matter how broadminded will you may be, a series of supports have been knocked from under you, followed by a feeling of failure in much the same way. 4  “The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad.” When foreigners in a strange land get together to complain about the host country and its people, you can be sure that they are suffering from culture shock.

Another phrase of culture shock is regression（退化）. The home environment suddenly becomes very important. To the foreigner, everything becomes unreasonably beautified. All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered.   5    .

A．Nowadays a lot of people work at home.

B．The children are taught to respect different cultures ．

C．Like most illnesses, it has its own symptoms（病癥） and cures.

D．It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.

E. First they reject the environment which causes discomfort.

F. Those signs include many ways in which we are used to the situation of daily life.

G. All of us depend on hundreds of these signs, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness（察覺）.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 C

 F

 G

 E

 D

【解析】

試題分析：文章討論了文化沖擊給那些移居國外的人帶來的影響，文化沖擊就像疾病一樣影響著這些人的生活，讓他們感到很不適，特別是精神上很有壓力。

 句意是像很多疾病一樣，有它自己的癥狀和療法。與前一句意思相符。

 句意是標志包含我們日常生活中的很多方面，承接了前一句失去了社會交流熟悉的標志。

 句意是我們都依靠這些數以百計的符號，我們大部分人不是有意識的。與前一句意思相符。

 句意是首先他們拒絕引起他們不適的環境。與前一句意思相符。

 句意是往往回到家里才能回到現實。與前一句意思相符。

考點：這是一篇議論文。

點評：做這樣的題型先通讀全文，了解大意，弄清文章邏輯關系，前后照應， 做完后再仔細閱讀全文，看文章是否通順，前后是否連貫。