Question

 When you think of Beijing, the beautiful green waters and hills of Beihai Park and the grand and beautiful Forbidden City will come to your mind.

In recent years, groups of modern buildings and specially designed plazas have appeared on Beijing’s streets. Standing in the street, you can feel how Beijing has changed. But foreigners still like to go to the hutongs.

The word hutong comes from the Mongolian language. Hutongs come to Beijing more than 700 years ago. As time passed, the hutongs have remained, and have become an important part of the essence of Beijing.

Many foreigners, when they come to Beijing from their far countries, will go directly to visit the hutongs after setting down. They sit in the courtyards, chatting with the native Beijingers about neighbors and their life. It seems that through their chatting, they can find the true meaning of Chinese family life.

Waving good-bye, they have to leave the hutongs, and say goodbye to the families with whom they have chatted happily. But they don’t feel like leaving. The hutongs have brought great enjoyment to them.

Although every country has it own special cultural background, economic situation and level and feelings are similar. The hutong is a cultural symbol of this city. And the families of the hutongs are also unforgettable.

1.What do we often think of when we talk about Beijing？

2.Where do the foreigners still like to go although Beijing has changed a lot?

3.What do we know from the third paragraph ?

4.將文中劃線部分譯成漢語

5. The best title for the passage can be_______.

A．How the word hutong comes from

B．Every country has it own special cultural background

C．The foreigners like to go to hutongs directly

D．Hutong and family

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Beihai Park and Forbidden City.

2.They still like to go to the hutongs.

3.The history of  the word hutong./ something about  the word hutong .

4.似乎通過他們的聊天，他們能發現中國家庭生活的真實意義

5..D

【解析】

試題分析：

1.本文的第一段提到當我們提到北京，我們會想到北海公園和紫荊城的美，故本題的答案

為Beihai Park and Forbidden City.

2.本文的第二段最后一句提到雖然北京發生了巨大的改變，但外國人仍然喜歡去胡同，故  

本題的答案為 They still like to go to the hutongs.

3.本文第三段的主要含義是胡同一詞主要來自于蒙古語，700多年前傳到中國，胡同現今

仍然是北京的精髓之一，所以本段主要介紹的單詞胡同的歷史，故本題的答案為The history 

of the word hutong.

4.it seems that可翻譯成似乎……的含義，through翻譯成通過的含義，the meaning of可翻譯成……的含義，故文中劃線的部分可翻譯成“似乎通過他們的聊天，他們能發現中國家庭生活的真實意義”。

5.本文的最后一句含義是胡同的文化是一個城市的符號，胡同的家庭是讓人難以忘懷，故本題的最佳標題可以為胡同和家庭，故本題選D。

考點：接受胡同有關情況的說明文。

點評：本文主要介紹了胡同的歷史，胡同一詞的由來，以及外國人到北京來，在胡同里生活的有關內容，主要強調胡同不僅是北京城的符號，而且能夠讓外國的游客在這里體會到家的感覺，閱讀本文應該以胡同為關鍵詞，通讀全篇，才能更好的理解本文。