Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
3. A. until B. when C. after D. so
4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write
7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait
8. A. place B. school C. way D. road
9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most
10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something
1．D。本句承接上文，進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)食物的重要性，要有強(qiáng)壯的體魄得吃得好，故選eat。
2．C。根據(jù)下文，大腦所需要的食物應(yīng)為knowledge。
3．B。按常理一個(gè)人在小的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)了，所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這里的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
4．A。小孩對(duì)知識(shí)的接受主要依靠于他們對(duì)事物產(chǎn)生的興趣，詞組be interested in sth 表示“對(duì)……感興趣”，而interesting用來(lái)形容令人感興趣的事物，故選擇interested。
5．B。孩子們?cè)诙?tīng)眼觀的過(guò)程中經(jīng)常會(huì)學(xué)到一些東西。everything過(guò)于絕對(duì)化 ，nothing、anything 不合文意，應(yīng)選 something。
6．B。隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，孩子們開(kāi)始read各類(lèi)書(shū)籍而不是write，learn在這里搭配不當(dāng)。
7．A。孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí)，由于求知的欲望，應(yīng)盡力去解決問(wèn)題，故選擇try。
8．C。本段主要就學(xué)習(xí)方法展開(kāi)討論，該句應(yīng)為總括句，空白處當(dāng)然應(yīng)填入ways。
9．D。與后面的方法比起來(lái)，作者認(rèn)為獨(dú)立自主的學(xué)習(xí)為最佳方法，最佳方法當(dāng)然應(yīng)使人獲得最多的知識(shí)，故選擇the most。
10．B。be always doing sth 意為“總是干某事”。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆浙江省瑞安市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.
At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”
“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.
What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.
【小題1】Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because __________.
| A．food waste at school is very serious. |
| B．students should not eat more food |
| C．it is students’ duty to eat less food |
| D．it’s easy for schools to start a campaign |
| A．Students who buy some special cards. |
| B．Students who eat up all the food. |
| C．Students who do some dishes. |
| D．Students who spend money on gifts. |
| A．Getting small gifts is surprising. |
| B．Different-sized bowls make students happy. |
| C．Students should take a healthy lifestyle. |
| D．It’s a good idea to feed a cat with left food. |
| A．The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food. |
| B．We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates. |
| C．We will make notes if students waste much food again. |
| D．We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away food |
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆浙江金華浦江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)上學(xué)期期中素質(zhì)檢測(cè)初三英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (優(yōu)惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zahaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. "
The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行動(dòng)) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校園).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.
1.From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon.
A. when they eat school food B. after they exchange gifts
C. if they finish all their food D. if they collect the waste
2.The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.
A. students get a good education B. schools offer small gifts
C. students waste too much food D. school food is more delicious
3.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________.
A. improve the school food standard
B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C. receive attention from the society
D. further improve the service in universities
4.The best title for this passage may be _______.
A. Enjoy Your Food! B. Reduce Waste on Campus
C. Meals in Universities. D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省瑞安市畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.
At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”
“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s great because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.
What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you can’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.
“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.
1.Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because __________.
A．food waste at school is very serious.
B．students should not eat more food
C．it is students’ duty to eat less food
D．it’s easy for schools to start a campaign
2.Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?
A．Students who buy some special cards.
B．Students who eat up all the food.
C．Students who do some dishes.
D．Students who spend money on gifts.
3.What’s Tao Siliang’s idea in the passage?
A．Getting small gifts is surprising.
B．Different-sized bowls make students happy.
C．Students should take a healthy lifestyle.
D．It’s a good idea to feed a cat with left food.
4.Which of the followings is true according to the passage?
A．The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.
B．We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.
C．We will make notes if students waste much food again.
D．We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away food
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011年江蘇省徐州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單詞拼寫(xiě)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的首字母，寫(xiě)出短文中所缺的單詞，使短文完整、合乎情景。
Hi everyone, I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a g 1. time. During the first f 2. days I visited some tourist attractions — Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb(漢墓), etc. Most p 3. were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I b 4. some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on my w 5. back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter— I found a really good market w 6. lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant b 7. the food is fantastic. I’ve s 8. a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are s 9. nice people! I’ve taken many photos so you’ll be able to see f 10. yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!
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