Question

閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成所給任務。
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉獻) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒險).In fact, they played an important role in his life. ⑤多虧了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
【小題1】根據上下文寫出①處所缺的單詞。
【小題2】寫出②處劃線單詞所指代的內容。
【小題3】將③處改為主動語態。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
【小題4】寫出④處劃線單詞的同義詞。
【小題5】將⑤處劃線漢語翻譯成英語。

Answer 1

【小題1】with
【小題2】science
【小題3】wrote
【小題4】famous
【小題5】Thanks to

解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者告訴我們閱讀對于學生們來說是一個好習慣。作者很喜歡閱讀，他最喜歡的小說是《80天環游世界》。作者給我們講述了這篇小說的主要內容，并說明了他喜歡這篇小說的原因。
【小題1】句意：學生們可以在各種各樣的書籍的幫助下，更多的了解這個世界。with the help of 是一個固定的短語，意為：在……的幫助下。
【小題2】句意：我最喜歡的主題是科學，因為它很有趣，很有教育意義。根據上下文可知，這里的it 指的是前一句話提到的science，科學。
【小題3】原句中was written是一個一般過去時的被動語態形式，我們在用主動語態改寫時要注意不能改變原句的時態，故仍是一般過去時，故填write 的過去式wrote。
【小題4】句意：Jules Verne被認為是現代科幻小說之父，因為他把自己的一生獻給了文學，寫出了很多著名的科幻作品。這個句子中well-known 意為著名的，出名的，是一個形容詞，它的同義詞就是famous。
【小題5】句意：多虧了作者的想象力、語言技能和科學、地理知識，我們讀故事的時候就好像身臨其境一樣。thanks to 是一個固定短語，意為：多虧，幸虧。
考點：任務型閱讀。