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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
It says that bats (蝙蝠) are almost blind (瞎的). Do you know _______ the bat finds the way? In fact (事實上), bats find their ways ______ the help of their ears. Bats make a ______ that we can’t hear at all. They cry when they fly and the echoes (回聲) of these cries come back to their ______. In this way they can know where they should go. Bats fly out in the _______. In the daytime, they just stay together in their homes.
When the evening comes, they begin to _______ and look for _______. The next morning, they come back from work to sleep _______ the evening. Some people _______ that bats are bad animals. In fact, they are very ______. They catch and eat pests (害蟲). This is very good for people.
小題1:
A.what B.howC.whenD.where
小題2:
A.withB.atC.onD.in
小題3:
A.soundB.shoutC.moveD.noise
小題4:
A.eyesB.facesC.earsD.mouths
小題5:
A.morningB.afternoonC.dayD.evening
小題6:
A.come inB.go outC.sleepD.have a rest
小題7:
A.friendsB.homesC.clothesD.food
小題8:
A.afterB.asC.until(直到)D.when
小題9:
A.seeB.thinkC.guessD.have
小題10:
A.usefulB.badC.wellD.careful

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:D
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A

試題分析:這是一篇關于蝙蝠的短文,介紹了蝙蝠考回聲定位晝伏夜出的生活習性。
小題1:考查疑問詞和語境的理解。句意:你知道蝙蝠是如何找到路的呢? A. what什么;B. how如何;C. when何時;D. where在哪兒。根據句意,如何是how,故填B。
小題2:考查固定短語和語境的理解。句意:事實上,蝙蝠在他們耳朵的幫助下找到路。固定短語“在……的幫助下”英語為“with the help of… ”,所以填介詞with,故填A。
小題3:考查詞語辨析和語境的理解。句意:蝙蝠發出一種我們根本聽不見的聲音。A. sound聲音;B. shout 喊聲;C. move挪動;  D. noise 噪音。根據句意,選項A聲音符合,故選A。
小題4:考查名詞辨析和語境的理解。句意:當它們飛的時候,它們叫,叫聲的回聲返回到它們的耳朵里。A. eyes 眼睛B. faces 臉;C. ears耳朵;D. mouths嘴。根據句意,選項C耳朵符合,故選C。
小題5:考查名詞辨析和語境的理解。句意:蝙蝠晚上飛出來。A. morning 早晨,上午;B. afternoon下午;C. day天;D. evening晚上,傍晚。根據句意,選項D. evening晚上,傍晚符合,故選D。
小題6:考查動詞辨析和語境的理解。句意:當夜幕降臨的時候,它們就開始出去尋找食物。A. come in進來;B. go out出去;C. sleep睡覺;D. have a rest休息;根據句意,選項B. go out出去符合,故選B。
小題7:考查名詞辨析和語境的理解。句意:當夜幕降臨的時候,它們就開始出去尋找食物。A. friend朋友;B. homes家;C. clothes衣服;D.food食物。根據句意,選項D.food食物符合,故選D。
小題8:考查介詞辨析和語境的理解。句意:第二天早晨它們飛回來,直睡到傍晚。A. after在…… 之后;B. as當……的時候;C. until直到;D. when當……的時候;根據句意,選項C. until直到符合,故選C。
小題9:考查動詞辨析和語境的理解。句意:一些人認為蝙蝠是有害動物。A. see看見;B. think認為,想;C. guess   猜,猜想;D. have有。根據句意,選項B. think認為符合,故選B。
小題10:考查形容詞辨析和語境的理解。句意:實際上,它們是有用的。他們捉而且吃害蟲。A. useful有用的;B. bad有害的,壞的;C. well  好;D. careful小心。根據句意,選項A. useful有用的符合,故選A。
考點:科普類。
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B
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