Question

閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞)

What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:

◆Beat nerves

Try to get relaxed when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or more times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience as your family members and friends.

◆Keep it natural

Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.

◆Pace and pause (節奏和停頓)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (氣氛)in the audience.

Tips on giving1.___ speeches

Main tips	Ways	__2.__
Speech script	Have good ideas and language.	People's attention is3..
Suggested skills	A: Practice opening sentence three times at4.. B: Treat the5.as your family members and friends.	A: This can give you a sure start. B: This can help youfeel 6..
A: Smile, stand straight and look at the audience. B:7.yourself nicely is a good idea.	A: These natural body languages will be __8.__ to your speech. B: The audience will feel respected.
A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times. B: Pause after an9.point.	A: People are kept excited and can understand you10.. B; The atmosphere in the audience will be changed.

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.successful/great

2.Advantages/Reasons

3.attracted

4.least

5.audience

6.relaxed

7.Dressing

8.helpful

9.important

10.well/ fully

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要是針對如何做一次成功的演講提出了幾點建議。

1.這篇短文主要講的就是如何做一次成功的演講的技巧.故填successful/great,成功的/極好的。

2.根據本列內容，可知此處指的是采取前一列方法的好處或者原因，故填Advantages/Reasons，優勢/原因。

3.根據First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention.描述,可知此處指的是吸引觀眾的注意力.故填過去分詞attracted,吸引.

4.根據Practice your opening sentence three or more times. 可知此處指的是最少聯系三次.短語at least最少.故填least,最少的.

5.根據hen you stand on the stage, think of the audience as your family members and friends.描述,可知填audience,觀眾,聽眾.

6.根據Try to get relaxed when making a speech.描述,可知做這些準備的目的是為了讓自己放松.故填形容詞relaxed,放松的.

7.根據Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.描述,可知填Dressing,打扮,給……穿衣。

8.根據Natural body languages will help your speech: 描述，填helpful，有幫助的。

9.根據After an important point, pause for a moment.描述，可知填important，重要的。

10.根據Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. 描述，可知填well/ fully，充分地/完全地。

考點：有關如何做演講的說明文閱讀

點評：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學生很容易把握文中中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據。書寫答案時為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，即使自己總結也盡量使用短句。